>Contents    
 
Important note: the pilot edition of this popular guide, published in September 2004, remains freely accessible, but will not be updated any longer. A fully updated and condensed version of the guide appears as Chapter 25 in the 4th revised and expanded 2006 edition of The African Studies Companion: A Guide to Information Sources. The updated version now also devotes some space to a number of new Google services launched since publication of the pilot edition, for example Google Book Search/Google Books Library Project, Google Earth, and Google Scholar.

 


Using Google for

African Studies Research:

A Guide to Effective Web Searching

[Pilot edition, September 2004]

by

Hans M. Zell

Hans Zell Publishing

Glais Bheinn  w  Lochcarron  w  Ross-shire IV54 8YB  w  Scotland  w  UK
Telephone: +44-(0)1520-722951    Fax: +44-(0)1520-722953   
Email:  
Web: www.hanszell.co.uk  and  www.africanstudiescompanion.com

 

Google



Search this site  Search WWW

 

©  Copyright Hans Zell Publishing Consultants 2004. All rights reserved.

 Published by Hans Zell Publishing  (T/A Hans Zell Publishing Consultants)
Glais Bheinn, Lochcarron, 
Ross-shire IV54 8YB, Scotland, UK
Telephone: +44-(0)1520-722951  Fax: +44-(0)1520-722953
Email:   or 
   
Web: www.hanszell.co.uk and www.africanstudiescompanion.com

The author of this guide is not affiliated with Google, nor is Using Google for African Studies Research endorsed by Google.

Google, PageRank, AdWords and I’m Feeling Lucky are trademarks of Google Technology, Inc.

 

Contents     

Acknowledgements

I     Introduction

The Google phenomenon
Google under scrutiny
Google’s page ranking and indexing system
Google’s privacy policy
Google goes public
The Google founders interviewed

II    Google doesn’t know it all

The Google “answer machine” vs. library reference services
Google’s limitations

III   Google’s Web Search

How to search with Google & the Google Toolbar
Setting your preferences
Language tools and local Google sites in African countries
Google and foreign language characters
Some general points to bear in mind
Important points to remember – and the dos and the don’ts
Other factors to consider
I’m feeling lucky search
Advanced Search & Google search operators
Using quotation marks
Detect plagiarism using quotation marks
Using the “+” sign
Using the “-“ sign
Using the “~” sign
Using the OR operator
Additional commands & special syntaxes
site:[followed by domain]
Language restrictions
File format
Date restrictions
Occurrences
    intitle:
    intext:
    inanchor:
    inurl:
    link:
    cache:

IV    Google’s other search services

Google Directory
Google News
How to search Google News
Google News Alerts
Google News vs. other news sources for Africa
Google Image Search
What can be found on Google Image Search
Copyright and clearing permissions for using images
Google Groups
Google Groups vs. Yahoo! Groups    

V     Sample search strategies

Evaluating success and relevancy ratings
Sample search strategy 1
Sample search strategy 2
Sample search strategy 3
Sample search strategy 4
Sample search strategy 5
Sample search strategy 6
Sample search strategy 7

VI    Some other Google offerings

Google Answers
How it works
Goggles Answers on Africa and African studies topics
Some examples from the Google Answers archive
How Google Answers fared

 ^top

Using Google for African
Studies Research
is 
published as an adjunct 
to The African Studies
Companion: A Guide to
Information Sources

New 4th edition 2006
now published

   

 

Acknowledgements

I am grateful to Roger Stringer of TextPertise, Harare, for reviewing and commenting on a draft of this guide, and for helpful copy-editing suggestions.

In writing the guide, I have consulted extensively Google’s online Help pages at http://www.google.com/help/, as well as the separate Help and FAQ pages for the various other search services offered.

There are thousands of online articles about Google, and Amazon.co.uk http://www.amazon.co.uk/ has 39 entries for Google under its “Books” search section, which includes the inevitable Google for Dummies (John Wiley, 2003) – but also Barney Google & Snuffy Smith and Oogle-google-goo!

I have found the following two books particularly useful:

How to Do Everything with Google by Fritz Schneider, Nancy Blachman, and Eric Fredricksen (Emeryville, CA: McGraw-Hill/Osborne, 2004).

Nancy Blachman is also the author of Google Guide, an excellent interactive tutorial on searching with Google at http://www.googleguide.com. Both of these sources are primarily for the general user – both novices and intermediate users – and for anyone who wants to learn how to use Google, although that is not of course to suggest that specialists, academics, librarians, or other seasoned Google cognoscenti, would not also benefit from consulting it.

Google Hacks by Tara Calishain and Rael Dornfest (Sebastopol, CA: O’Reilly & Associates, Inc., 2003).

Offers “100 industrial-strength tips and tools” to make the Google searching experience more fruitful, and also contains some very useful tips for Webmasters. It is, however, a book more for programmers, software developers and others that are technically minded, rather than for the average user, and much of the content is devoted to the Google Applications Program Interface (API), which is not discussed in my own guide. With the Google Web API service, software developers can query more than 4 billion Web pages directly from their own computer programs, and can write programs for the search and retrieval of information based on Google results. For more details, and to download a developer’s kit, go to http://www.google.com/apis/.

Tara Calishain, the co-author of Google Hacks, also hosts the ResearchBuzz Web site at http://www.researchbuzz.com/, a rich source of information for the latest news and developments about search engines, including frequent items about Google. She also offers a free weekly ResearchBuzz Newsletter.

 ^top

 

 

 

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Glais BheinnHANS ZELL PUBLISHING [T/A Hans Zell Publishing Consultants]
Glais Bheinn   Lochcarron   Ross-shire   IV54 8YB Scotland   UK
Telephone: +44-(0)1520-722951   
Fax: +44-(0)1520-722953
Email: Web: www.hanszell.co.uk    
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